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Chihuahua
History
Legend and history are rich in tales of the ancestors of the present
Chihuahua. He is described as a popular pet, as well as a religious
necessity. The Techichi, companion of the ancient Toltecs, is believed to
be the progenitor of the Chihuahua. No records of the Techichi are, so
far, available prior to the 9th century, but it is probable his ancestors
were present prior to the Mayans. Dogs approximating the Chihuahua are
found in materials from the Pyramids of Cholula, predating 1530 and in the
ruins of Chichen Itza on the Yucatan Peninsula.
There is little question the Chihuahua's principle home was present-day
Mexico but the breeds immigration to Europe may be the result of the
travels of Christopher Columbus. A historical letter written by Columbus
to the King of Spain makes reference to the tiny dog.
The Chihuahua as we know it today is a much more diminutive dog than its
predecessor. It is theorized that the Chinese Crested, brought from Asia
to Alaska across the Bering Strait, was responsible for the reduction in
size. Modern Chihuahuas are also found in a myriad of colors. The
Chihuahua is an older breed by American Kennel Club standards, first
registered in 1904. |